A New SOC Model: How AI Transforms Security Operations
Ivett Dobay
2025.11.20
Artificial intelligence is reshaping how Security Operations Centers function. As cyber threats grow in speed and complexity, SOC teams face constant overload—too many alerts, too few experts, and time-consuming manual work. AI-supported SOC models offer a way forward, creating a more efficient division of labor between human analysts and automated systems.
AI in SOC: From Detection to Full Incident Support
Modern SOC-specific AI agents operate on two main levels:
L1 – AI Analyst Agent
- immediate reaction to new alerts
- automated triage checks
- OSINT / Threat Intelligence lookups
- early severity scoring
- filtering of false positives
- automatic log documentation
L2 – AI Analysis Agent
- deep incident analysis
- mapping of entities and relationships
- timeline creation
- recommendations for containment and recovery
- automated reporting
AI handles repetitive work and gives analysts a clear, decision-ready summary.

Traditional SOC: Fully Manual, Slower to Scale
In a classic SOC, analysts perform every step—from alert intake to documentation. This requires focus, experience, and significant time. Common pain points include:
- analyst shortages and burnout
- overwhelming alert volume
- long investigation times
- limited ability to hunt or process CTI
- difficulty maintaining 7/24 coverage
Side-by-Side: Human-Driven vs. AI-Assisted SOC

Humans Still Matter — But in Smarter Roles
AI does not replace SOC analysts. Instead, it moves them toward higher-value tasks:
- validating AI-generated conclusions
- handling complex, ambiguous cases
- improving processes and sharing expertise
- focusing on Hunting, CTI and strategic SOC development
- stratégiai SOC tevékenységek: Threat Hunting, CTI, fejlesztés
AI becomes a “digital coworker”—not a replacement.
Why Organizations Benefit
- increased capacity – every alert is processed
- faster response – seconds/minutes instead of 30+ minutes
- fewer false alarms – better correlation and context
- built-in documentation – every action is logged
- adaptive operation without static playbooks
Conclusion: The Next-Gen SOC Is Human with AI
The future SOC model combines human expertise with AI’s speed and consistency. Together they build a security operation that is:
- more accurate
- more resilient
- more scalable
- better equipped to keep ahead of attackers
- és fenntarthatóbb működést biztosít.
Organizations adopting AI-enhanced SOC processes are already gaining a strategic security advantage.
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